Dilbilgisi Test your grammar-4

saithoca

Doçent
The neighborhood, the dirty streets ---- were an eyesore, was finally cleaned up by Mayor Giuliani.

A) at which
B) by which
C) in which
D) for which
E) of which
 
B

baklava

Guest
hocam prepositionlar bir türlü anlamıyorum at which sanırım ama where olsa daha iyi olacaktı sanki hocam:D
 

kemal19

Öğrenci
boşluktan önce noun + noun + of which yani whose un canısz varlıklar için kullanım alternetifi olan yapı diye düşünüyorum. o bakımdan cevap E....
 
B

baklava

Guest
evet kemal hocam orda were yardımcı fillini görmedim place anlamında değil orda street dimi
 

castiel

Öğrenci
Saithocanın anlatışı ile;

The neighborhood, whose the dirty streets were an eyesore, was finally cleaned up by Mayor Giuliani. SURFACE STRUCTURE

The neighborhood, the dirty streets of which were an eyesore, was finally cleaned up by Mayor Giuliani. DEEP STRUCTURE

Kirli sokakları ile göz zevkini bozan mahalle sonunda Mayor Giuliani tarafından/sayesinde temizlendi

doğru mudur hocam?
 

saithoca

Doçent
Saithocanın anlatışı ile;

The neighborhood, whose the dirty streets were an eyesore, was finally cleaned up by Mayor Giuliani. SURFACE STRUCTURE

The neighborhood, the dirty streets of which were an eyesore, was finally cleaned up by Mayor Giuliani. DEEP STRUCTURE

Kirli sokakları ile göz zevkini bozan mahalle sonunda Mayor Giuliani tarafından/sayesinde temizlendi

doğru mudur hocam?

Sevgili Castiel,

İzah tarzıma yaptığınız iltifat için teşekkür ederim ama DEEP ve SURFACE tam ters yerde olmuş :) yoksa, açıklama gayet güzel.

The neighborhood, WHOSE dirty streets were an eyesore, was finally cleaned up by Mayor Giuliani. DEEP STRUCTURE

The neighborhood, the dirty streets OF WHICH were an eyesore, was finally cleaned up by Mayor Giuliani. SURFACE STRUCTURE

Özetle şu: Sınavda peş peşe iki Noun Phrase (NP) verilmiş ise, ve hemen devamında da boşluk varsa, MUTLAKA ikinci NP birinci NP e aittir. Bunu da OF WHICH veya OF WHOM ile bağlarız.


1- The boy [WHOSE silly habits are driving me crazy] is Tom. DEEP STRUCTURE

The boy [THE silly habits OF WHOM are driving me crazy] is Tom. SURFACE STRUCTURE.

2- The car [WHOSE driver was drunk] was involved in a car crash. DEEP STRUCTURE

The car [THE driver OF WHOM was drunk] was involved in a car crash. SURFACE STRUCTURE


The neighborhood (NP), the dirty streets (NP) ---- were an eyesore, was finally cleaned up by Mayor Giuliani.

A) at which
B) by which
C) in which
D) for which
E) of which
 
Üst