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<blockquote data-quote="azraeltr" data-source="post: 21081" data-attributes="member: 3553"><p>[HTML]LISTENING TIPS</p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p>PART I: PHOTOS </p><p></p><p>Look at the pictures before you listen to the audio source. Ask yourself some questions:</p><p></p><p>Photos of people</p><p> Photos of things</p><p> </p><p>Who is in the picture?</p><p> What is in the picture?</p><p> </p><p>What do they look like?</p><p> What does it look like?</p><p> </p><p>Where are they?</p><p> Where is it?</p><p> </p><p>What are they doing?</p><p> Where are they?</p><p> </p><p></p><p>PART II: QUESTION-RESPONSE</p><p></p><p>1. Identifying time</p><p></p><p>Words you might hear in the questions </p><p> Words you might hear in the answers </p><p> </p><p>When did ….</p><p> yesterday, last, ago, this morning…</p><p> </p><p>When will/is …expected; due / be … V_ing/can</p><p> at + time, tomorrow, next, in …, this afternoon ...</p><p> </p><p>How long</p><p> for/since/over/during ….</p><p> </p><p>What time</p><p> at …</p><p> </p><p></p><p>2. Identifying people</p><p></p><p>Words you might hear in the questions </p><p> Words you might hear in the answers </p><p> </p><p>Who</p><p> Name/Occupation title (tên hoặc chức vụ)</p><p> </p><p>Whose</p><p> Possessive case (cách sở hữu)</p><p> </p><p></p><p>3. Identifying an opinion</p><p></p><p>Words you might hear in the questions </p><p> Words you might hear in the answers </p><p> </p><p>How</p><p> Adjectives: great, good, terrific, excellent, wonderful, happy, busy, terrible, sad, funny…</p><p> </p><p>What’s your opinion of …?</p><p> Verbs: love, like, prefer, believe, think, guess…</p><p> </p><p>Do you think Tom will ….?</p><p> Expressions: It’s a good/great idea</p><p> </p><p>What do you think?</p><p> </p><p> </p><p></p><p>4. Identifying a choice</p><p></p><p>Words you might hear in the questions </p><p> Words you might hear in the answers </p><p> </p><p>... A or B?</p><p> A/B will be repeated in the answer choice (A hoặc B sẽ được lặp lại ở câu trả lời)</p><p> </p><p> .... like better?</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>.... prefer / rather?</p><p> </p><p></p><p>5. Identifying a suggestion</p><p></p><p>Words you might hear in the questions </p><p> Words you might hear in the answers </p><p> </p><p>Why don’t we …?</p><p> OK</p><p> </p><p>Why don’t you…?</p><p> I’d love to!</p><p> </p><p>Let’s …</p><p> That sounds like fun</p><p> </p><p>What do you think?</p><p> Yes, please (accept the offer </p><p> </p><p>What/How about …?</p><p> No, thanks … (turn down the offer</p><p> </p><p>Shouldn’t we …?</p><p> Thank you, but …( turn down the offer)</p><p> </p><p>Would(n’t) you like me to .?</p><p> I would like to … but…</p><p> </p><p>Can I…?</p><p> </p><p> </p><p> Isn’t it time to …?</p><p> </p><p></p><p>6. Identifying a reason</p><p></p><p>Words you might hear in the questions </p><p> Words you might hear in the answers </p><p> </p><p>Why</p><p> Because + phrase / Because of + noun</p><p> </p><p>Yes / No questions</p><p> Due to + noun</p><p> </p><p> Did / Do you have an excuse / reason for …?</p><p> </p><p> </p><p></p><p>7. Identifying a location</p><p></p><p>Words you might hear in the questions </p><p> Words you might hear in the answers </p><p> </p><p>Where…?</p><p> Names of the places </p><p> </p><p>How far …?</p><p> Prepositions of places (in, next to, near, beside, under, over, on, on top of, at, from, behind, right, left, downtown, at the end of…</p><p> </p><p> </p><p> … km</p><p> </p><p> </p><p> … minutes away / walk / drive</p><p> </p><p>[/HTML]</p><p></p><p>[HTML]Numbers</p><p></p><p>Everyone working in business in English will, sooner and later, need to say numbers, in meetings or on the telephone. This usually requires practice. </p><p></p><p>1. Zero, oh or nought</p><p>For the number 0 on its own, we say zero. </p><p></p><p>Before a decimal point we say either zero or nought:</p><p>0.5 zero point five or nought point five</p><p>After a decimal point we say oh:</p><p>0.001 nought point oh oh one</p><p></p><p>We also say oh in telephone numbers, years, hotel room numbers, bus numbers, etc.</p><p>0121-602 0405 Her number is oh one two one, six oh two, oh four oh five.</p><p>1805 The Battle of Trafalgar was in eighteen oh five.</p><p>Room 802 I’m on the top floor, in room eight oh two.</p><p></p><p>Note: For football scores we say nil: Real Madrid three, Ajax Amsterdam nil (3-0); for tennis we say love: 15-0, fifteen-love, Nobody knows why!</p><p></p><p>2. Points and commas</p><p>In English we use a point (.) and not a comma (,) for decimals. We only use commas when writing numbers greater than 999:</p><p>15.001 fifteen point oh oh one</p><p>15,001 fifteen thousand and one</p><p></p><p>3. Decimals</p><p>In English, we usually read all the numbers (digits) after a decimal point separately, especially if there are more than two decimal places:</p><p></p><p>0.125 nought point one two five</p><p>5.44 five point four four</p><p>3.14159 three point one four one five nine</p><p>0.001 nought point oh oh one</p><p></p><p>Another way of saying 0.001 is 10-3 (ten to the power of minus three)</p><p></p><p>If you say 0.125 as zero point a hundred and twenty-five, an English speaker will instinctively hear, and ignore the zero point, thinking that you have made a mistake, or changed your mind while speaking. If you are doing deals on the telephone, you could quickly lose a lot of money by getting this wrong...</p><p></p><p>But if the number after a decimal point represents a unit (of money, etc.) it is read like a normal number:</p><p></p><p>£1.50 one pound fifty</p><p>£250 two hundred and fifty pounds</p><p>$3.15 three dollars fifteen</p><p>€7.80 seven euros eighty</p><p>2m18 two metres eighteen</p><p></p><p>Correct ways of wording:</p><p>Incorrect: 15 $</p><p>Correct: 15 dollars</p><p></p><p>Incorrect: $ 15</p><p>Correct: $15</p><p></p><p> </p><p>[/HTML]</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="azraeltr, post: 21081, member: 3553"] [HTML]LISTENING TIPS PART I: PHOTOS Look at the pictures before you listen to the audio source. Ask yourself some questions: Photos of people Photos of things Who is in the picture? What is in the picture? What do they look like? What does it look like? Where are they? Where is it? What are they doing? Where are they? PART II: QUESTION-RESPONSE 1. Identifying time Words you might hear in the questions Words you might hear in the answers When did …. yesterday, last, ago, this morning… When will/is …expected; due / be … V_ing/can at + time, tomorrow, next, in …, this afternoon ... How long for/since/over/during …. What time at … 2. Identifying people Words you might hear in the questions Words you might hear in the answers Who Name/Occupation title (tên hoặc chức vụ) Whose Possessive case (cách sở hữu) 3. Identifying an opinion Words you might hear in the questions Words you might hear in the answers How Adjectives: great, good, terrific, excellent, wonderful, happy, busy, terrible, sad, funny… What’s your opinion of …? Verbs: love, like, prefer, believe, think, guess… Do you think Tom will ….? Expressions: It’s a good/great idea What do you think? 4. Identifying a choice Words you might hear in the questions Words you might hear in the answers ... A or B? A/B will be repeated in the answer choice (A hoặc B sẽ được lặp lại ở câu trả lời) .... like better? .... prefer / rather? 5. Identifying a suggestion Words you might hear in the questions Words you might hear in the answers Why don’t we …? OK Why don’t you…? I’d love to! Let’s … That sounds like fun What do you think? Yes, please (accept the offer What/How about …? No, thanks … (turn down the offer Shouldn’t we …? Thank you, but …( turn down the offer) Would(n’t) you like me to .? I would like to … but… Can I…? Isn’t it time to …? 6. Identifying a reason Words you might hear in the questions Words you might hear in the answers Why Because + phrase / Because of + noun Yes / No questions Due to + noun Did / Do you have an excuse / reason for …? 7. Identifying a location Words you might hear in the questions Words you might hear in the answers Where…? Names of the places How far …? Prepositions of places (in, next to, near, beside, under, over, on, on top of, at, from, behind, right, left, downtown, at the end of… … km … minutes away / walk / drive [/HTML] [HTML]Numbers Everyone working in business in English will, sooner and later, need to say numbers, in meetings or on the telephone. This usually requires practice. 1. Zero, oh or nought For the number 0 on its own, we say zero. Before a decimal point we say either zero or nought: 0.5 zero point five or nought point five After a decimal point we say oh: 0.001 nought point oh oh one We also say oh in telephone numbers, years, hotel room numbers, bus numbers, etc. 0121-602 0405 Her number is oh one two one, six oh two, oh four oh five. 1805 The Battle of Trafalgar was in eighteen oh five. Room 802 I’m on the top floor, in room eight oh two. Note: For football scores we say nil: Real Madrid three, Ajax Amsterdam nil (3-0); for tennis we say love: 15-0, fifteen-love, Nobody knows why! 2. Points and commas In English we use a point (.) and not a comma (,) for decimals. We only use commas when writing numbers greater than 999: 15.001 fifteen point oh oh one 15,001 fifteen thousand and one 3. Decimals In English, we usually read all the numbers (digits) after a decimal point separately, especially if there are more than two decimal places: 0.125 nought point one two five 5.44 five point four four 3.14159 three point one four one five nine 0.001 nought point oh oh one Another way of saying 0.001 is 10-3 (ten to the power of minus three) If you say 0.125 as zero point a hundred and twenty-five, an English speaker will instinctively hear, and ignore the zero point, thinking that you have made a mistake, or changed your mind while speaking. If you are doing deals on the telephone, you could quickly lose a lot of money by getting this wrong... But if the number after a decimal point represents a unit (of money, etc.) it is read like a normal number: £1.50 one pound fifty £250 two hundred and fifty pounds $3.15 three dollars fifteen €7.80 seven euros eighty 2m18 two metres eighteen Correct ways of wording: Incorrect: 15 $ Correct: 15 dollars Incorrect: $ 15 Correct: $15 [/HTML] [/QUOTE]
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