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Modal Verbs : Can
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<blockquote data-quote="Fırat" data-source="post: 2053" data-attributes="member: 34"><p><strong>Can </strong>is an auxiliary verb, a modal auxiliary verb. We use can to:</p><p></p><p> * talk about possibility and ability</p><p> * make requests</p><p> * ask for or give permission</p><p></p><p><span style="color: seagreen"><span style="font-size: 12px">Structure of Can</span></span></p><p></p><p><strong>subject + can + main verb</strong></p><p></p><p><span style="color: seagreen"><strong>The main verb is always the bare infinitive (infinitive without "to").</strong></span></p><p></p><p><img src="http://forum.akademikpersonel.org/firat/Grammer/Modal%20Verbs%20Can/Can.gif" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></p><p></p><p><span style="color: red">Notice that:</span></p><p></p><p> * <strong>Can </strong>is invariable. There is only one form of <strong>can</strong>.</p><p> * The main verb is <strong>always </strong>the bare infinitive.</p><p><span style="color: red"></span></p><p><span style="color: red">NOTE:</span></p><p></p><p><img src="http://forum.akademikpersonel.org/firat/Grammer/Modal%20Verbs%20Can/Can%20note.gif" alt="" class="fr-fic fr-dii fr-draggable " style="" /></p><p></p><p><span style="color: seagreen"><span style="font-size: 12px">Use of Can</span></span></p><p></p><p><strong><span style="color: seagreen">can: Possibility and Ability</span></strong></p><p></p><p><span style="color: red">We use <strong>can </strong>to talk about what is possible, what we are able or free to do:</span></p><p></p><p> * She <strong>can </strong>drive a car.</p><p> * John <strong>can </strong>speak Spanish.</p><p> * I <strong>cannot </strong>hear you. (I <strong>can't</strong> hear you.)</p><p> * <strong>Can </strong>you hear me?</p><p></p><p><span style="color: red">Normally, we use <strong>can </strong>for the present. But it is possible to use can when we make present decisions about future ability.</span></p><p></p><p> 1. <strong>Can </strong>you help me with my homework? (present)</p><p> 2. Sorry. I'm busy today. But I <strong>can </strong>help you tomorrow. (future)</p><p></p><p><span style="color: seagreen"><strong>can: Requests and Orders</strong></span></p><p></p><p>We often use <strong>can </strong>in a question to ask somebody to do something. This is not a real question - we do not really want to know if the person is able to do something, we want them to do it! The use of <strong>can </strong>in this way is informal (mainly between friends and family):</p><p></p><p> * <strong>Can </strong>you make a cup of coffee, please.</p><p> * <strong>Can </strong>you put the TV on.</p><p> * <strong>Can </strong>you come here a minute.</p><p> * <strong>Can </strong>you be quiet!</p><p></p><p><span style="color: seagreen"><strong>can: Permission</strong></span></p><p></p><p><span style="color: red">We sometimes use can to ask or give permission for something:</span></p><p></p><p> 1. <strong>Can </strong>I smoke in this room?</p><p> 2. You <strong>can't</strong> smoke here, but you can smoke in the garden.</p><p></p><p>(Note that we also use could, may, might for permission. The use of can for permission is informal.)</p></blockquote><p></p>
[QUOTE="Fırat, post: 2053, member: 34"] [B]Can [/B]is an auxiliary verb, a modal auxiliary verb. We use can to: * talk about possibility and ability * make requests * ask for or give permission [COLOR="seagreen"][SIZE="3"]Structure of Can[/SIZE][/COLOR] [B]subject + can + main verb[/B] [COLOR="seagreen"][B]The main verb is always the bare infinitive (infinitive without "to").[/B][/COLOR] [IMG]http://forum.akademikpersonel.org/firat/Grammer/Modal%20Verbs%20Can/Can.gif[/IMG] [COLOR="red"]Notice that:[/COLOR] * [B]Can [/B]is invariable. There is only one form of [B]can[/B]. * The main verb is [B]always [/B]the bare infinitive. [COLOR="red"] NOTE:[/COLOR] [IMG]http://forum.akademikpersonel.org/firat/Grammer/Modal%20Verbs%20Can/Can%20note.gif[/IMG] [COLOR="seagreen"][SIZE="3"]Use of Can[/SIZE][/COLOR] [B][COLOR="seagreen"]can: Possibility and Ability[/COLOR][/B] [COLOR="red"]We use [B]can [/B]to talk about what is possible, what we are able or free to do:[/COLOR] * She [B]can [/B]drive a car. * John [B]can [/B]speak Spanish. * I [B]cannot [/B]hear you. (I [B]can't[/B] hear you.) * [B]Can [/B]you hear me? [COLOR="red"]Normally, we use [B]can [/B]for the present. But it is possible to use can when we make present decisions about future ability.[/COLOR] 1. [B]Can [/B]you help me with my homework? (present) 2. Sorry. I'm busy today. But I [B]can [/B]help you tomorrow. (future) [COLOR="seagreen"][B]can: Requests and Orders[/B][/COLOR] We often use [B]can [/B]in a question to ask somebody to do something. This is not a real question - we do not really want to know if the person is able to do something, we want them to do it! The use of [B]can [/B]in this way is informal (mainly between friends and family): * [B]Can [/B]you make a cup of coffee, please. * [B]Can [/B]you put the TV on. * [B]Can [/B]you come here a minute. * [B]Can [/B]you be quiet! [COLOR="seagreen"][B]can: Permission[/B][/COLOR] [COLOR="red"]We sometimes use can to ask or give permission for something:[/COLOR] 1. [B]Can [/B]I smoke in this room? 2. You [B]can't[/B] smoke here, but you can smoke in the garden. (Note that we also use could, may, might for permission. The use of can for permission is informal.) [/QUOTE]
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YDS - Dil Eğitimi
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Modal Verbs : Can
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